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Android is an operating program created by the Open Handset Alliance controlled by Google, for mobile gadgets such as tablet computers and smartphones.

Android Inc., was the initial developer of Android and it was purchased by Google on August 17 2005. The Open Handset Alliance, which is a consortium of a number of computer software, hardware and telecommunication suppliers, was then formed and the Android operating system was distributed on November 5 2007. Due to the fact then Android phones have grown by leaps and bounds and steadily captured the mobile market place.

Most of the Android code was released by Google under the Apache license which is a free software license. The functionality of the Android devices is extended by the sizeable number of apps that are developed by a community of developers maintained by Android.

As of October 2011, there had been far more than 300,000 Android apps that are offered for download and the number has been ever increasing. The number of apps that had been downloaded has been identified to exceed ten billion. Such apps can be downloaded from the Android Marketplace that is run by Google or from third-party web-sites.

Android operating technique has had a number of updates since the original release, and every single version had a new feature or fixed a dilemma with an older version. The most current version of the operating system is known as Ice Cream Sandwich, which has an added feature of facial recognition.

Android phones have all the capabilities of smartphones such as storage, messaging, connectivity, multiple language support, Java assistance, internet browser, media assistance, multi-touch, streaming media support, Bluetooth, multitasking, video calling, voice based features, screen capture and tethering.

HTC dream was the 1st telephone to run on Android that was commercially accessible. Since then the phones have added a number of brilliant new attributes and the most current Samsung Galaxy series of phones are the very top in the industry for smartphones.

The growth of Android phones

As per the info provided by Canalys, a research company, Android had a share of 2.8 percent of the worldwide shipments of smartphones as of Q2 2009. By Q4 2010, it had captured 33 percent of the market to best as the greatest selling smartphone platform. As per Gartner estimates, nearly 52.5 percent of the smartphone market belonged to Android as of Q4 2011.

In February 2010, only 9 percent of the United States smartphone market place was held by Android. But as the number of mobile subscribers elevated, this number gradually elevated to 21.four percent as of Q3 2010. The U.S. sales of Android surpassed that of iPhone in the first quarter of 2010. iPhone sales grew as nicely, which indicated that Android was capturing the RIM industry in the U.S. Also, it is pointed out that because Android is a multi-carrier and multi-channel operating program, it was able to swiftly duplicate the success of Microsoft's Windows Mobile.

As of June 2011, 550, 000 new Android gadgets were being activated on a every day basis and there were around 190 million Android devices in the smartphone market place as of October 2011. This grew to 200 million users on November 16 2011.

Google purchased Motorola Mobility for US $12.five billion, on August 2011 thereby strengthening its hold on the market place. This led to the opening of the first Android shop in Melbourne in December 2011.

Android is a mobile telephone operating method developed by the search provider Google. Made use of on a wide assortment of smart phones, Android is at present the finest selling mobile operating system in the world. Android is an open source OS, letting any individual develop their own software (such as applications or games) to be run on Android platforms. The Android OS is also applied in tablet computers, with the latest version getting Android 3.. Although the Android OS has been in use because 2008, standard updates and support for Google keeps Android the top-edge method it is today.

Mobile phones running the Android operating method all have a comparable set of features supplied by the OS. The Android OS is produced to be run on smart phones, phones which can run a assortment of Java based applications that give the telephone added functionality. In addition to simple phone and text/media messaging service, Android phones have a selection of web based services and applications. Android phones are connected with the owner's Google account, allowing access to Gmail and Google Calendar as well as a range of other applications. In addition to wireless world wide web and Bluetooth connectivity, Android phones enable for wireless tethering - utilizing the telephone as a modem to connect a laptop computer system to the world wide web. All android phones enable for streaming video, with the latest models able to connect to the 4G network and video conferencing utilizing Google Speak. The most well known aspect of the Android platform is access to the Android Industry. Comparable to the Apple App Store, the Android Market allows users to download applications and games for their telephone, a lot of of which are cost-free.

The initially Android telephone to be released was the G1, created by HTC and released in 2008. Running Android 1., this telephone had many of the attributes at the moment located in Android phones, such as synchronization with the user's Google account and the Android Marketplace for downloading telephone apps. Given that then, there have been a large number of updates to the Android operating program - important updates are given the name of a dessert. The newest version of Android for mobile phones is Android two.3.four, Gingerbread. Created for use on 4G phones with improved efficiency and speed, Gingerbread gives improved video playback and support for front facing cameras for video conferencing.

The Android operating system allows phones to be produced by a great number of producers. With the current generation of 4G phones, the leading producers are Motorola and Samsung. Motorola is the creator of the Droid line of phones - a series that were created widely used by their availability with Verizon service in the United States. The Droid X2, the most current model in the Droid series, includes a multi-touch interface, 8 GB of memory along with an 8 GB micro SD card for storage, and an 8 megapixel camera with built in video recorder. Samsung is the other important producer of Android phones and have collaborated with Google on the Nexus S. The Nexus was the initial phone to use the new Gingerbread operating system and included a strong processor and 512 MB of RAM. The Nexus S has 16 GB of internal storage and can access the 4G network utilizing a Sprint service plan. Other suppliers such as HTC create Android phones as well, giving the consumer a wide variety of possibilities when trying to pick out the greatest Android phone for their wants.